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Scale journey
Launch (~50K viewers)
Stage 1 of 5
A simplified teaching path inspired by public talks and posts — not an exact history of Netflix. Stages are ordered the way you meet each problem, so some of what breaks is a teaching step rather than something Netflix lived through.
Signature move
Netflix broke its monolith into hundreds of small services, each owned and scaled on its own, so a failure in one degrades a single feature rather than the whole site — and it deliberately breaks things in production to prove it. And it does not stream video from a central origin: it pushes copies out to caching appliances placed inside internet providers, so the bytes start close to the viewer instead of crossing the internet on every play.
Comfortable here. Drag the traffic up and watch what gives way first.
Now try building one of these architectures from a blank canvas — you're scored on the services you place and how you wire them.